閥門是控制流體流動的重要設備,根據不同的分類標準,閥門可以分為多種類型。以下是一些常見的分類方法:
Valves are important equipment for controlling fluid flow, and can be classified into various types according to different classification standards. Here are some common classification methods:
按作用和用途分類:
Classified by function and purpose:
截斷閥:用于接通或截斷管路中的介質,如球閥、閘閥、截止閥、蝶閥和隔膜閥。
Block valve: used to connect or block media in pipelines, such as ball valves, gate valves, globe valves, butterfly valves, and diaphragm valves.
止回閥:防止介質倒流,如止回閥和底閥。
Check valve: prevents medium backflow, such as check valves and bottom valves.
安全閥:防止管路或裝置中的介質壓力超過規定數值,達到安全保護的目的。
Safety valve: prevents the pressure of the medium in the pipeline or device from exceeding the specified value, achieving the purpose of safety protection.
調節閥:調節介質的流量、壓力等參數,如調節閥、節流閥和減壓閥。
Regulating valve: regulating the flow rate, pressure and other parameters of the medium, such as regulating valve, throttle valve and pressure reducing valve.
分流閥:分配、分離或混合管路中的介質,如分配閥、疏水閥。
Diverter valve: Used for distributing, separating, or mixing media in pipelines, such as distribution valves and drain valves.
按驅動形式分類:
Classified by driving form:
手動閥:需要人工操作開啟或關閉。
Manual valve: requires manual operation to open or close.
動力驅動閥:如電動閥、氣動閥,通過外部能源驅動。
Power driven valves, such as electric valves and pneumatic valves, are driven by external energy sources.
自動類:利用介質本身的能量來使閥門動作,如止回閥、安全閥、自力式減壓閥和疏水閥。
Automatic type: using the energy of the medium itself to activate valves, such as check valves, safety valves, self operated pressure reducing valves, and drain valves.
按公稱壓力分類:
Classified by nominal pressure:
真空閥:工作壓力低于標準大氣壓。
Vacuum valve: The working pressure is lower than the standard atmospheric pressure.
低壓閥:公稱壓力PN ≤1.6Mpa。
Low pressure valve: nominal pressure PN ≤ 1.6Mpa.
中壓閥:公稱壓力PN 為2.5、4.0、6.4Mpa。
Medium pressure valve: nominal pressure PN is 2.5, 4.0, 6.4Mpa.
高壓閥:公稱壓力PN 為10~80Mpa。
High pressure valve: nominal pressure PN is 10~80Mpa.
超高壓閥:公稱壓力PN≥100Mpa。
Ultra high pressure valve: nominal pressure PN ≥ 100Mpa.
按工作溫度分類:
Classified by working temperature:
超低溫閥:工作溫度低于—80℃。
Ultra low temperature valve: working temperature below -80 ℃.
低溫閥:工作溫度介于—40℃~—80℃。
Low temperature valve: The working temperature ranges from -40 ℃ to -80 ℃.
常溫閥:工作溫度高于—40℃且低于或等于120℃。
Normal temperature valve: The working temperature is above -40 ℃ and below or equal to 120 ℃.
中溫閥:工作溫度高于120℃且低于450℃。
Medium temperature valve: Operating temperature above 120 ℃ and below 450 ℃.
其他特殊分類:
Other special categories:
排污閥:用于排放管路中的雜質或廢水。
Drain valve: used to discharge impurities or wastewater from pipelines.
水力控制閥:利用流體動力學原理控制閥門開閉。
Hydraulic control valve: using fluid dynamics principles to control valve opening and closing.
過濾閥:用于過濾介質中的雜質。
Filter valve: used to filter impurities in the medium.
以上就是我們產品的相關介紹,本文來源良工閥門,更多精彩內容請點擊:http://m.design021.cn
The above is the relevant introduction of our product. This article is from Lianggong Valve. For more exciting content, please click: http://m.design021.cn